| CHAPTER 5B – PRIVITY | ||
| Topic | Case | Brief Description |
| Privity of contract | Tweddle v Atkinson (1861) 1 B & S 393 | 雙方家長協議給準新郎禮金，準新郎收不到準外父禮金，官判其無權訴訟因其不屬於該協議之其中一方 |
| Privity of contract | Dunlop Pneumatic Tyre Co. Ltd. v Selfridge & Co. Ltd. [1915] A.C. 847 | 甲售車軚予乙註明轉售價下限，乙承諾並要求其轉售之第三者也需遵守同一規定或將差價交回甲。後發現第三者以低於指定下限再出售而沒有將差價還給甲，官判甲無權向第三者提出訴訟 |
| Privity of contract | Beswick v Beswick [1968] AC 58 | 妻成功以遺產管理人身份索取 specific performance order |
| Privity of contract – concept of parties to contract and consideration | YUE TAI PLYWOOD & TIMBER CO LTD v FAR EAST WAGNER CONSTRUCTION LTD & ANOTHER [2001] 2 HKLRD 446 | 建材公司 (P) 賣材料予 D1 ，D1 叫 D2 開期票予 P 及叫P稍延入票因 D2 有週轉問題，後P 入票不能兌現，P 告 D2 ，D2 辯稱其非建材買賣合約參與人，官判證供表示 D1 與 D2 密切關聯故判 P 勝訴 |
| Evading the doctrine of Privity of Contract – Suing on behalf of 3rd party | Jackson v Horizon Holidays Ltd. [1975] 3 All E.R. 92 | 斯里蘭卡假期不對版，丈夫為 contract maker 可 sue，但 damages for reduced value of holiday and disappointment 可 cover其同行妻子及兒子 |
| Evading the doctrine of Privity of Contract – Suing on behalf of 3rd party | Linden Gardens Trust Ltd v Lenesta Sludge Disposals Ltd [1994] 1 AC 85 | 地產公司（P）與建築公司（D）協議，在建築中途 P 將其物業擁有權轉讓給第三者（T），後建築公司建築有毀損，官判P 有權 sue on behalf of T |
| Evading the doctrine of Privity of Contract – Collateral contract | Andrews v Hopkinson [1957] 1 QB 229 | A 賣車給B，B租比C，官判因 C 依賴implied warranty from A 車性能好才與 B 建立租購協議，故C 與A之間為 collateral contract，C 可sue A |
| Evading the doctrine of Privity of Contract – Collateral contract | Shanklin Pier Ltd v Detel Products Ltd [1951] 2 KB 854 | 因油漆公司承諾其油漆可維持 7 年，誘使原訴人叫油漆判工買該油漆 |
| Evading the doctrine of Privity of Contract – Tort law | Donoghue v Stevenson
[1932] AC 562. |
姜啤酒內在蝸牛屍體 |
| Evading the doctrine of Privity of Contract – Tort law | White v Jones [1995] 2 AC 207 | 律師疏忽未能於遺囑人死前修改遺囑以加入遺囑人子女承接遺產，子女因非其父與律師之間之協議之參與人故不能claim due to doctrine of privity of contract，但可sue律師 under Tort of Negligence |
| Evading the doctrine of Privity of Contract – Agent | Watteau v Fenwick [1893] 1 QB 346
|
樓房管理人違約以信貸買煙，售煙商成功以房東作為 principal （即樓房經理人作為 agent）需負責樓房經理人之欠數 |
| Evading the doctrine of Privity of Contract – Agent | The Eurymedon [1975] AC 154 (also known as New Zealand Shipping Co Ltd v AM Satterthwaite & Co Ltd) | 裝卸工人卸貨不小心導致貨物損毀 |
| Evading the doctrine of Privity of Contract – Trustee | Les Affreteurs Reunis SA v Leopold Walford (London) Ltd [1919] AC 801 | 承租人可視作經紀人之受托人向船主追討 commission |